Computer data storage is the component of the PC which holds digital information for a particular period of time. Data storing is one of the most important functions of a PC. Along with CPU and Input and Output devices Vladimir Sobotka Blues Jersey , it is considered as core component of a PC.
Formats of stored data
Data is stored in the storage device using binary format. Audio, pictures, text, numerals and any other information are converted into a sequence of bits or binary digits. Binary digits could hold the value of either 0 or 1 only. The set of 8 consecutive bits is called a byte. Byte is the most common unit of storage.
Storage Hierarchy
Based on the bandwidth,latency and cost per bit Colton Parayko Blues Jersey , the memory types are organized into storage hierarchy. The band width of the memory types at the higher positions of the storage hierarchy is more than of the memory types that at the lower positions. Also, if the position is higher, then the latency is also less. There are 4 type in the hierarchy namely primary, secondary, tertiary and off-line storage.
Primary Storage
CPU could directly access memory type of primary storage. Random Access Memory or RAM is an example of this type of memory. Though RAM is tiny sized and light Carter Hutton Blues Jersey , but it is quite expensive. It is also volatile. RAM does not retain information, when not powered up. Two more types of primary storage are Processor Register and Processor Cache. CPU contains the processor registers. The size of the register could be 1 byte, 2 bytes, 4 bytes or even 8 bytes. CPU performs various operations on the registers. Among all forms of storage, registers are the fastest to access. Processor Cache is slower than registers but faster than main memory. It is used to improve the performance of the PC . Most widely used information store in the main memory is copied into processor cache. This makes the information access time much lesser.
Secondary Storage
CPU cannot directly access memory type of secondary storage. The CPU uses its input and output channels to access secondary storage data. It is non volatile which means it does not lose data while not powered up. Hard disk drives Jake Allen Blues Jersey , optical storage drives,flash memory,floppy drives are some examples of secondary storage category. This is the most important storage for PC because information is stored in it permanently. If by any reason the stored data gets corrupted , the computer support becomes essential to restore the corrupt data.
Tertiary storage
Tertiary storage involves robotic mechanism which inserts and takes out removable mass storage media into storage device as per system requirements. It is mainly used for accessing the huge amount of old and rarely accesses data. Optical jukeboxes and tape libraries are two examples of tertiary storage.
Off-line storage
Off-line storage devices are not under the control of any processing unit. While storing or retrieving information offline storage devices are connected to the CPU. Once the data transfer is done, the device is removed from the processor. These types of devices are used mainly for data transfer.
Recovering lost data
Data stored in the storage devices could be lost Kyle Brodziak Blues Jersey ,damaged or corrupted due to many reasons such as hardware failure, human error,software crash etc. Remote support could come handy in retrieving lost,damaged or corrupted data.
Shaahin Cheyene- Award Winning Business Mogul, Author And Filmmaker
Posted by shaahincheyene on May 26th Alex Pietrangelo Blues Jersey , 2014
Shaahin Cheyene is a versatile personality with multiple talents. He is an Iranian born writer, filmmaker, lecturer and herbalist at present based in Los Angeles, California. Born in Tehran, Iran in 1975 Paul Stastny Blues Jersey , Cheyene’s family relocated to the United States in 1980 after the Islamic Revolution. From a young age he aspired to be an entrepreneur and his interest in business is greatly influenced by the writings of Dale Carnegie, Napoleon Hill, as well as by articles in the numerous financial magazines that he regularly read.
At a young age Cheyene started several successful small businesses, which include a bicycle repair business. Cheyene began to study and market herbal products while still a teenager. It was quite early in 1990s, with Herbal Ecstacy Dmitrij Jaskin Blues Jersey , Shaahin founded his first business venture, Global World Media, a maker of legal intoxicants. Till the present date Shaahin has invented over 200 award--winning products, selling millions of units worldwide.
After leading the industry with his breakthrough formulation for Herbal Ecstacy, he expanded his company’s offerings with Ecstacy Cigarettes which is an herbal alternative to tobacco. Many people used it to quit smoking and today it is the most successful herbal cigarette in the world.
Shaahin Cheyene is branded the “Willy Wonka of Generation X” and has been likened to such distinctive personalities like Bill Gates and P.T. Barnum. With several pharmaceutical companies to his credit his career evolved in early 2000’s Alexander Steen Blues Jersey , and he offered to broadcast the technologies and benefits of herbal medicines to the mainstream. Simultaneously Cheyene created several plant medicines now used in popular naturopathic health regimens.